UPPER WITHAM INTERNAL
DRAINAGE BOARD


POLICY STATEMENT - SEPTEMBER 2007

INDEX

1. Introduction

2. How the Board will Deliver the Government’s Policy Aim and Objectives

3. Flooding Risks in the Board’s Area

4. Environmental Measures

5. Review of Policy Statement


POLICY STATEMENT ON FLOOD PROTECTION AND
WATER LEVEL MANAGEMENT

1.

INTRODUCTION

Purpose

1.1

This policy statement has been prepared by Upper Witham Internal Drainage Board to provide a public statement of the Board’s approach to its management of flood risk and water levels in its area.

Background

1.2

The Department of the Environment Food & Rural Affairs has POLICY responsibility for flood and coastal defence in England. However, DELIVERY is the responsibility of a number of flood and coastal defence “operating authorities” which includes the Upper Witham Internal Drainage Board. The Board maintained infrastructure is shown in para 3.2 below.

1.3

The Government has published a POLICY AIM and THREE objectives for flood and coastal defence (i) and to ensure a more certain delivery of the aim and objectives by the individual operating authorities the Government has published a series of high level targets (ii). The first target requires each operating authority to publish a policy statement setting out its plans for delivering the Government’s policy aim and objectives in its area. This will include an assessment of the risk of flooding in its area, and what plans it has to reduce that risk.

1.4

This policy statement fulfils this requirement. We are providing a copy to the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, the Department of the Environment, Transport and Regions, the Environment Agency (Anglian Region) and the two County Councils and the five District Councils in which the Board's District is located. Copies are also available from the Board’s offices at J1 The Point, Weaver Road, Lincoln. LN6 3QN. Tel:- (01522) 697123 or Fax:- (01522) 697064

Notes

i) Strategy for Flood and Coastal Defence in England and Wales - September, 1993.

ii) High Level Targets for Flood and Coastal Defence Operating Authorities and elaboration of the Environment Agency's Flood Defence Supervisory Duty Nov.1999.

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2.

HOW THE BOARD WILL DELIVER THE GOVERNMENT’S POLICY AIM AND OBJECTIVES

2.1

The Upper Witham Internal Drainage Board supports the Government's aim and objectives for flood and coastal defence. The Board's policy is to be consistent with them.

Policy Aim
To reduce the risk to people and the developed and natural environment from flooding by encouraging the provision of technically, environmentally and economically sound and sustainable defence measures.

Section 3 below sets out the Board's plans for reducing or managing the flood risk in the Board's District.

Objective (a)
To encourage the provision of adequate and cost effective flood warning systems.

The Board will assist the Environment Agency (Anglian Region) wherever possible in its provision of adequate and cost effective flood warning systems, integrating with the Agency in response to flood emergencies and participating as necessary in exercises to develop and test emergency response procedures.

Objective (b)
To encourage the provision of adequate, economically, technically and environmentally sound and sustainable flood and coastal defences.

In meeting its obligations the Board will consider its activities within the wider natural and developed environment seeking to ensure the avoidance of any adverse impact. It will equally co-operate with other drainage authorities and organisations to ensure adverse impacts on the Drainage District do not arise as a result of other activities.

The Board will carry out its maintenance and improvements works in an efficient and cost effective way and where appropriate use best practice and techniques wherever possible.

To achieve this the Board will encourage the provision of adequate, economically, technically and environmentally sound and sustainable flood protection and water level management measures and seek to control that development which could increase the risk of flooding.

Within the Drainage District a significant part of the area is at some risk of flooding and the Board will seek to retain this risk at acceptable levels through appropriate improvements and a sound maintenance strategy. It will also seek to ensure that the Environment Agency maintains at a satisfactory standard any flood defences which also afford protection to the District.

Objective (c)
To discourage inappropriate development in areas at risk from flooding.

The potential impact on flood risk though future development in the Drainage District, or in the wider catchment draining to the District, is fully recognised by the Board and it will take an active role in the assessment of structure plans, local plans and individual planning applications to ensure flood risk is not increased. Where appropriate the Board will secure from Developers, and other direct beneficiaries, contributions to cover the cost of both immediate and longer term works necessary to ensure that any potential increase in flood risk is removed.

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3.

FLOODING RISKS IN THE BOARD’S AREA

3.1 The District of the Upper Witham Internal Drainage Board encompasses all low lying areas which derive benefit or avoid danger as a result of drainage operations in the catchment area of the River Witham and its tributaries upstream of the High Street in Lincoln. It includes the valley of the River Till between Lincoln and Gainsborough and the valleys of the River Witham and River Brant between Lincoln and Grantham.

Most of the District is now intensely farmed but there are areas of urban development such as Lincoln, Saxilby, North Hykeham and Grantham. Over 20% of the Board's District relies on pumped drainage.

The Board is managed by both directly elected representatives - who have a wealth of local knowledge and experience of the local land drainage within their electoral District - and Members appointed by the five District Councils in which the Board's District is located.

As mentioned in Section 2, a significant part of the Board's District is at some risk of flooding. However that risk is substantially controlled although varying standards of protection apply. The following are the key details of the District:-

Catchment Area draining to and within the District

83,020 ha

Total area of the District

20,245 ha

Area of Agricultural Land

18,547 ha

Other land including property, highways, etc.

1,698 ha

Sites of Designated Environmental Interest:-

3.5 ha

- SSSI - Allington Meadows, Near Grantham
- Nature Reserves - Whisby & Boultham Mere

3.2

Board Maintained Infrastructure

Pumping Stations15 No.
Other Water Level Control Structures13 No.
Balancing Lagoon1 No.
Watercourses319 km
Strategic Ordinary Watercourses17 km
Raised Embankments13 km

Passing through, within or adjacent to the District are the following assets maintained by the Environment Agency

Main Rivers:-
Witham81 km
Other84 km
Raised Flood Defences172 km
Controlled Washlands:-
River Witham8.24 sqkm
River Till2.98 sqkm
Sea and Tidal DefencesNone

3.3

Regulation of Activities

The Board will, as required, exercise its powers under the Land Drainage Act 1991 and its Byelaws to ensure that activities in and alongside the drainage system do not reduce flood protection standards and unnecessarily increase flood risk.

3.4

Standard of Protection

Through the operation and maintenance of the pumping stations and the drainage system the Board seek to maintain a general standard capable of providing flood protection to agricultural land and developed areas of 1 in 10 and 1 in 50 years respectively. This likely return period can not be taken literally and should be considered as a chance of some overspilling from the system taking place each year as being 10% and 2% respectively.

Areas which are more vulnerable due to the particular local circumstances include:-

Urban Properties:

- Valley of Upper Witham (Little Ponton to South Witham)

Agricultural Land:- East of Burton Catchwater Drain
- East of River Witham and Brant (Bracebridge to Horseshoe Bridge)
- South of A1 (Foston Beck)

3.5

Management of Flood Risks

The Board monitor the condition of its pumping stations and watercourses, particularly those designated as critical and strategic, overspilling from which could affect several properties. Consistent with the established need a routine maintenance programme is in place to ensure that the condition of the assets is commensurate with the standards of protection which are sought. Where standards are not at the policy level, improvement works will be considered and undertaken as resources allow.

The Board welcome from its agricultural ratepayers, special levy councils and members of the public any comments on the condition of its drainage system which could lead to any increased flood risk.

3.6

Publicity

The Board will seek to promote the need for works in its District and create a rational understanding among people who live and work in it as to what the flood risk is and the efforts made to control it. They will also seek to achieve directly and through local councils a culture within which the drainage systems are seen as vital to controlling flood risk, whilst providing an interesting aquatic habitat and to dissuade abuse of them through the dumping of waste or the obstructing of flows in other ways.

The Board will place on deposit at its Offices its proposed annual programme of capital and maintenance works as follows:

January/February-Capital Works
Programme of works for the following Spring, Summer and Autumn vegetation control.

Programme of works for the following Winter and Spring hedging & silt removal.

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4.

ENVIRONMENTAL MEASURES

4.1

The Upper Witham Internal Drainage Board has nature conservation duties under the Land Drainage Act 1991, the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and as a competent authority under the Conservation (Natural Habitats C) Regulation 1994. The Board will fulfil these in a positive way.

Much of the Boards maintenance work on watercourses, vegetation control and de-silting is a vital and routine requirement. Whilst inevitably some short term impact will arise, this management also maintains the diverse aquatic habitat in the District. The Board maintain a significant proportion of the total watercourse length in the District, the remainder being the responsibility of the Environment Agency and riparian land owners.

When carrying out works, be it maintenance or improvement, and consistent with the need to maintain satisfactory flood protection standards, we will aim to

avoid any unnecessary or long term damage to the natural habitat

ensure no net loss of habitats covered by Biodiversity Action Plans, monitoring any gains and losses and reporting annually to the Environment Agency.

take appropriate opportunities to enhance habitats.

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5.

REVIEW OF POLICY STATEMENT

5.1

Upper Witham Internal Drainage Board will review this Policy Statement within a period not extending beyond 4 years.

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